Hardy describe Eustacia as being Essay Example

Tough portray Eustacia as being Essay Example Tough portray Eustacia as being Paper Tough portray Eustacia as being Paper What sort of a lady does Hardy portray Eustacia as being? You ought to consider: * Where you would picture Eustacia as being, her local spot * Character depictions * The manner in which Hardy portrays her rather than different characters Eustacia Vye is a character inside Thomas Hardys book, Return of the Native, who is by all accounts set apart from the various characters. By this, I imply that Hardy portrays her as one of a kind and unique in relation to every other character. The part committed to Eustacia begins with an ideal depiction of her to mirror the manner in which I believe Hardy needed her to be depicted to the peruser. Eustacia Vye was the crude material of godlikeness. This initial line quickly brings the peruser into the fantasy of puzzle encompassing Eustacias character. We understand that she isn't care for different characters in the book, and this is appeared by Hardys references to her as a model goddess. This gives the peruser the impression she is separate from this world, with a status over each other character else in the book. I think Hardy portrays Eustacia along these lines to make this higher standing and in a flash cause the peruser to feel there is something abnormal about Eustacia. Solid makes this wonderful symbolism of her delicate, fair skin and her dark hair that was dull to such an extent that an entire winter didn't contain haziness enough to shape its shadow and it resembled sunset stifling the western gleam. This wonderfully profound symbolism by and by brings the peruser into making this ideal, goddess like perspective on Eustacia. Tough depicts her temper appearing through her hair just as it was static-like as she got incensed, yet stroking it down could quiet it. This presents a piece of Eustacias real persona. Solid for the most part is depicting her appearance and her general air, instead of her real character, which I figure he does to underscore this baffling inclination about her character. Solid portrays her eyes as Pagan and brimming with nighttime riddles, featuring this profound and mysterious character. Solid additionally presents an intriguing element about Eustacia by portraying her abusive covers and lashes to be more full than it typically is with English ladies. This again puts Eustacia separated from different characters in the book, as if she doesnt very fit in. : The intriguing element of Eustacia additionally is common all through the remainder of the section. Solid depicts her essence as bringing recollections of tropical midnights and obscurations of the sun. The two portrayals being practically heavenly to the individuals of Egdon Heath around then, and unquestionably to the individuals in Hardys time. This outlandish symbolism causes you to understand that Eustacia is intended to be in a spot brimming with vitality, individuals and life. She doesn't fit in on the heath, despite the fact that I think subtly she has an enthusiasm for this calm spot that she invests so much energy strolling on. Indeed, even around evening time when one would believe it to be risky, Eustacia strolls on Egdon Heath just as it has a tranquil solace for her, where she can envision and dream of her life being more than it is. Eustacia again is portrayed by Hardy to be a red hot and enthusiastic lady with a fire like soul. This causes to notice her wild and hot-blooded nature inside the novel. It is additionally as if she is nervous and her emotion can erupt unreasonably. Strong depicts Eustacias eyes and lips as often as possible, which makes a picture of extraordinary magnificence and an attractive item in the perusers eyes. She is depicted as a flirt with her lips framed in geometric exactness and the sides of her mouth being as obviously cut as the purpose of a lance. I think in addition to the fact that this creates a flirt symbolism of Eustacia, yet maybe proposes that she can be somewhat brutal in her discourse. Likewise, it makes a distinct flawlessness, without issue. The sharp type of her lips is just destroyed by her abrupt attacks of anguish, proposing that Eustacia isn't content with life and her circumstance, as the part proceeds to clarify. To Eustacia, Egdon was her Hades. Her family and the explanation behind her being removed from Budmouth, which she adores, to Egdon, which she abhors are uncovered. She felt like one expelled as if Egdon was a spot she was taken to as discipline. Despite the fact that it appears she abhors the heath, I figure she fits it with its wild and flighty nature. In any case, Hardy depicts her being on the heath to have smothered the glow inside her, suggesting that the heath has changed her and caused her to leave into herself, not showing the best of her character. Tough depicts Eustacias primary explanation behind despondency and depression in separation and the possibility of a superior life similar to the need for affection. To be wanted to frenzy such was her extraordinary want. Love was to her the one welcoming which could drive away the eating dejection of her days. What's more, she appeared to ache for the deliberation called enthusiastic love more than for a specific sweetheart. This longing to the peruser is by all accounts the purpose behind Eustacias stormy disposition. Strong depicts her just like an unfulfilled lady because of her absence of affection, and it appears that Egdon Heath, to Eustacia is the thing holding her back from picking up this. She aches for somewhere else on the grounds that the heath can't give her fantasies. Her depression developed her longing. What sets Eustacia separated from different characters in the book is likewise her informed brain and information. I think Hardy portrays her to be insightful, with some imposition of psyche and loaded with fretful vitality regarding her, the dullness of the day of rest, to be specific Sunday, was baffling for her, much like living on the heath is. The unobtrusive delights of the heath were lost to Eustacia; she just saw the terrible things after her breaking down of it, which was her regular demeanor to think about existence. Despite the fact that Eustacia is noted to want for Wildeve and she even conflicts with ordinary social lead for the time and be insubordinate with him, there was just a single condition which could remove him, and that was the appearance of a more noteworthy man. Strong depicts her craving along these lines since I think it sets up desires for the peruser for later on in the book, when Eustacias wants for Wildeve are overlooked when she has her sights set on Clym Yeobright. Eustacia appears to anticipate a great deal from life, considerably more than different characters in the book. She imagines herself as being in a better place, carrying on with an alternate way of life since she is over different characters in the book. Tough worships her with this picture of flawlessness. In any case, this sets up desires to the peruser that this flawlessness might be demolished or is damned. Solid for the most part portrays Eustacias generally speaking nature, dispositions and appearance. This contrasts from portrayals of different characters in the book, which present progressively about the character of the character. This maybe mirrors the thoughts of ladies at the time it was composed, or maybe the view Hardy needs of Eustacia to be viewed as by the peruser. He demonstrates her to be an ideal item, other-worldly, yet frail likewise, with weak components especially in her states of mind and feelings. I think Eustacia would fit in a spot that is brimming with life, discussion and force. She wants a spot where is sentiment and enthusiasm are portions of her life. Tough causes her to appear to be delicate, yet with a searing persona and a high status, above every other person in and around the Heath. She is quickly observed to appear as something else and practically defiant to the peruser in light of Hardys wild and unmistakable depictions of her.

What do you consider to be the main causes of social conflict in Britain’s cities in the last ten years?

What do you consider to be the fundamental driver of social clash in Britain's urban communities over the most recent ten years? Stephenie Thourgood What do you consider to be the fundamental driver of social clash in Britain's Cities over the most recent ten years? This article means to present sorts of social clash that win in the present society and recognize potential causes to the social clash that has happened in British urban areas inside the most recent decade. Social clash is the battle between people or gatherings of individuals inside a general public that have restricting convictions/interests to different gatherings. From these battles, pressures are created and are communicated in an assortment of ways frequently through enemy of social conduct, for example, burglary, drugs, riots, assaults, shows, strikes, hooliganism and vandalism. The fundamental focal point of this paper will be the causes behind the uproars in British urban areas over the most recent ten years, as mobs are a type of social clash simpler to quantify than different structures; Riots happen inconsistently and keep going for a specific span. Wrongdoing for instance is a progressing procedure in every aspect of the nation. The article will finish up by proposing changes to be made to diminish social clash in Britain. England has a past filled with city revolts that were likely generally unmistakable in the 1980's in regions, for example, Brixton and Manchester. There have been thirteen recorded uproars somewhere in the range of 1991 and 1992 where the police briefly lost command over the savagery. The entirety of the uproars happened in committee homes on the outskirts of London in low-pay regions with long standing financial issues. Joblessness levels were far over the national normal. The members were dominatingly youthful white British guys matured somewhere in the range of 10 and 30 years of age. There would in general be a high convergence of youngsters, in certain zones over portion of the occupants were under 24 years old (Power, A 1997. ppix). People in the public arena have marked this gathering of individuals the ‘underclass'. There are anyway various understandings of what is implied by the ‘underclass'. No doubt in a period where the class framework is evidently dead, class contrasts despite everything exist. The ‘underclass' in this paper will be considered as individuals with † low instructive accomplishment, an absence of satisfactory aptitudes †¦. ,common spatial area, reliance on government assistance, joblessness and under-employment†¦ obsessive family structures and the between generational transmission of neediness; inclusion in the unreported economy and a pre-attitude to criminal and scattered behaviour†( Crowther, C, 1997 pp7). In the manner that the common laborers had little force in the industrialist framework until they shaped a worldwide coalition everything being equal (low class), the underclass also battle to have any kind of effect until they join together and revolt (Dicken, P 1990). There are numerous purposes for social clash and there are additionally impetuses that trigger the social issue, for example, riots. Network is frequently a gathering of individuals with shared interests, a local where inhabitants feel a feeling of recognizable proof and having a place. Customarily a feeling of network was based around the local you lived. This idea is quick breaking down as new network personalities inside networks advance e. g. the ‘gay network' and ‘ethnic networks'. These divisions inside the network produce struggle as the different gatherings have various interests and seen needs in the area (Hogget, P, 1997). Social pressures additionally happen due to demographical factors encompassing the networks. The lodging domains that regularly witness vicious episodes will in general have a populace of transcendently youngsters, jobless or on a low pay, living in committee lodging. The home is then marked a financially denied region. In the event that there were a blend in the abundance of the domain, at that point good examples for the less princely would exist and give the denied more youthful inhabitant something to hope for. Because of the youthful age of an enormous level of the occupants, they are handily impacted and pulled in to the prepared viciousness, as there is support from individual youthful inhabitants and companions. Littler gatherings of youths living on the domains would think that its hard to establish a connection as numbers would be too little to even consider causing the enormous size of turmoil obvious in the mobs of the most recent decade. â€Å"A blend of increasingly develop family units with more youthful families would give more grounded network constraints† (Power, An etal, 1997, ppxi). There was an expansion in the measure of vagrants living in Britain since the 1950's, this is not, at this point supported and limitations have been put upon the procedure. Recently showing up migrants were housed in the more unfortunate regions of Britain. Clearly extraordinary ethnic gatherings have various societies and interests. By lodging them nearby the more unfortunate British occupants, totally different gatherings had to live respectively in one network. Because of this procedure there turned into a high centralization of destitution stricken ethnic minority bunches living in thickly overpopulated territories, which made strains and weight on neighborhood administrations. Equivalent open doors approaches tried to wipe out racial separation endured by the ethnic minorities, by expanding the measure of minority representatives. White jobless inhabitants work chasing would end up in direct rivalry with the minority gatherings and in this way feel harsh that the minority gatherings can acquire work in Britain where a portion of the British can not (Crowther, C 1997). â€Å"Although race was not a prevailing issue in the uproars, singular minority families became focuses of hate† (Power, An etal. 1997 pp 20) The white occupants of the homes needed to reprimand somebody for their unwanted circumstance and focused on ethnic minorities as substitutes to take their outrage out upon in a portion of the uproars. The financial hindrance of the inhabitants of these bequests additionally added to the flare-ups. Instruction was frequently not strengthened by families on the domains, as they also had never had the significance of training showed to them. Because of the absence of training, they was aware of no elective alternative to voice their sentiments by some other means than vicious strategies, for example, revolting. Low instructive accomplishment implied that kids didn't have the right stuff expected of them to turn into an individual from the work power, thus frequently got needy upon government assistance (Crowther, C 1997). The arrangement of government assistance subverts singular duty by giving objective human operators the motivating forces to not work and accommodate themselves, in this way making government assistance dependency† (Crowther, C 1997. pp9). Young ladies seldom had any significant impact in the revolting. This can be clarified by the way that young ladies accomplished higher in school. They were more effective than young men in picking up work thus had a feeling of self-satisfaction. As young men's instructive fulfillment levels were lower they were presented to the sentiment of disappointment, which carried on into their long periods of occupation chasing (Power, An etal, 1997). A large number of the young ladies may have been moms and as mother ladies may have perceived their duties socially and would not like to be related with the savagery. Guys, notwithstanding, didn't keep up their social job as a dad and promptly took part in the uproars (Ginsberg, N 1993). The downturn added to revolting additionally as it caused changes in the work advertise that when joined with racial rivalry prompted regularly expanding strains: â€Å"Throughout the course of their battle to improve their market circumstance the ‘white' work power frequently went into adversarial relations with ‘black workers. Accordingly the isolation of ‘white' from ‘black' laborers is molded by singular perspectives and actions† (Crowther, C 1997, pp 12) The youthful jobless individuals become exhausted as they have a lot of extra time and constrained account to seek after on fascinating exercises/leisure activities. Because of this they frequently go to wrongdoing for methods for delight, energy and to expand their pay. Joblessness can give individuals a sentiment of low self-esteem and an absence of regard from their family. Different kinds of wrongdoing, for example, taking a vehicle may frequently procure them regard from their friends and families particularly if there is monetary profit. This had a round impact anyway as wrongdoing on the domain caused struggle between the defrauded inhabitants and the criminal populace of the territory (Altman, I 1975). Political components can likewise assist with clarifying the purposes for social clash. The territories that will in general be inclined to aggravation will in general be zones that significant government programs are focussed upon. The Government made gigantic projects that involved putting away cash to improve lodging, transport and urban restoration. A domain based lodging office, an occupants affiliation, wellbeing ventures, network improvement believes, policing ventures are instances of the sorts of projects started. They meant to improve the prompt region of the more unfortunate domains, yet the projects had a transient effect. The facts confirm that the ventures improved the personal satisfaction for the inhabitants, however nothing was done to expand instruction or occupation possibilities. The legislature furnished the bequests without any way to constantly bolster themselves and continue their improved way of life. After time the administrations got run down again and the jobless occupant is as yet poor and disappointed. Government assets were scant as they attempted to separate the spending plan between all the various needs of the sub-networks inside the network (Hogget, P 1997). â€Å"The cost of developing reliance by network associations on such projects in any territories became apparent†¦. local gatherings frequently ended up in a battle for scant resources†¦ which exacerbated existing lines of pressure between networks of difference† ( Hoggett, P 1997 pp10). Occupants were already not associated with the dynamic procedure on how financing was to be

Coal Industry in India Essay

The coal business in India saw its origin in 1774. Be that as it may, it took very nearly a century for this industry to transcend its early stages and declare its real appearance around the second 50% of the nineteenth century. What followed was the account of noteworthy development yet with a lot of high points and low points down the line. The flipside of this record of success has not, notwithstanding, got away from the examination of history specialists. The severe perspectives of the coal-creating anteroom and the miners’ hopeless conditions have over and over discovered their place in predominant work historiography. Captivating topics, for example, creation relations, relocation of work, control around the enlistment of work, workers’ opposition developments and discussions around ladies and kid work have additionally advanced the talk. This venture expects to add another measurement to this progressing banter. The prime goal of this investigation is to uncover the historical backdrop of cleanliness issues at working environments in the coalfields of Raniganj and Jharia regions in eastern India and of cleanliness in their neighboring locales in eastern India, 1901 and 1973. The extension of the business was not without its antagonistic consequences for human just as regular assets. This venture along these lines, has as its center the wellbeing of the excavator just as the strength of the mineral, for example coal, with its orderly pushes on modern cleanliness and mine innovation. Going past the provincial time allotment, this examination likewise endeavors an examination concerning miners’ working and expectations for everyday comforts in the principal quarter of postindependent India. Also, an equal will be drawn between miners’ day to day environments at collieries of eastern India and those of Natal in South Africa. It will be intriguing to investigate two various pictures in these distinctive provincial settlements. To the extent work enactment and strategies for mining are concerned, a similar report with Britain is on the cards. The principal inquire about inquiry that this investigation expects to address is the wellbeing of the diggers. Occupied with unsafe underground mining exercises, the excavators were presented to genuine and deadly mishaps. The breakdown of rooftops and the sides was the most well-known type of mishaps. Next in significance were mishaps in haulage courses and shafts just as blasts. The relevant inquiry is what had the critical impact in those instances of mishaps: was it the miners’ absence of mining information, was it the subordinate officials’ scarcity of legitimate oversight or was it the absence of sufficient consideration of the mine-proprietors and mine-supervisors to the workers’ wellbeing concerns? In his report of 1912, the Chief Inspect or of Mines authored classifications of mishaps for instance those because of misfortune, because of the deficiency of the expired, because of the shortcoming of the individual laborers and because of the issue of the subordinate authorities (sirdars). The recently shaped classes singled out â€Å"managerial fault† as an unmistakable classification which comprised of mishaps less in number according to other people. The aim was clear. It was to consider the excavator essentially answerable for his mishaps. However, the colliery proprietors and directors barely furnished them with the correct preparing in the mining standards. It was distinctly in 1909 that a book on mining rehearses was proposed to be brought out in Bengali. This isn't to overlook that an enormous piece of excavators used to move from locales outside Bengal like the Central Provinces. The chief purpose behind crediting duty to the excavators was to not need to pay remuneration if there should be an occurrence of changeless disablement or passing. The case was only the opposite in Britain. The extent of the Workmen’s Compensation Act of 1923 was widened for the Indian coal excavators simply after autonomy. Valid, a portion of these mishaps highlighted the obligation of the excavators like in instances of column burglarizing or drinking while at the same time working, however in any event, when administrative issue was demonstrated, the punishment was negligible. The administration even bombed on various events to report instances of genuine and lethal mishaps immediately. Plus, any endeavor at defensive work enactment in the coal business was hampered by savage restriction from the coalproducing anteroom comprising of the two Europeans and Indians. Issues identified with the guideline of inclusion of ladies and kids underground, maternity leave, limitation on long periods of work and so forth discovered harsh dissenters in the colliery-proprietors. The legislature was barely in a situation to baffle the cases of their nearby partners. This account of the pioneer government-entrepreneur class nexus will assist us with going past the conventional patriot versus settler historiographical structure and feature the complexities of the issues engaged with the subject of administrative enactment to guarantee higher wellbeing conditions in mines. Expanding number of mishaps in Indian collieries was frequently credited to the predominant techniques for mining which were regularly named as â€Å"faulty†. This carries us to the following essential inquiry for example the soundness of the mineral. The typical mining technique that was followed in Indian coal mineshafts was the bord and column framework. Coal was cut into columns but the concurrence of little columns and huge displays enlarged the danger of breakdown just as that of loss of noteworthy measure of coal. We can draw a corresponding with the standard technique for minin g in Britain which was known as the board framework. It was where disconnection of functions was conceivable. Each outlet was hermetically fixed that left strong ribs of coal of shifting thickness between boards which used to be cut into columns and promptly separated. This technique was regularly suggested for the Indian circumstance. The applicable inquiry in this setting is the alleged weaknesses of the bord and column framework. Was the board framework practicable in Indian conditions? Moreover, Miners were regularly blamed for inappropriate manners by which they took care of the cutting and extricating of coal. Here again the subject of their absence of access to any sort of preparing gets imperative. In addition, the endless interest for higher efficiency regularly constrained the laborers to work in the relinquished piece of mines, a training that had its unavoidable consequences for both the strength of the excavators and that of the mineral. What was all the more astounding was the vast majority of the coal mineshafts in Raniganj and Jharia were run with no legitimate plans of the mines. Often, the two creases were worked at the same time with the working of the one being over the working of the other. This made the functions be unsteady bringing about loss of a colossal amount of coal. The act of rent was with the end goal that the division line between two neighboring collieries frequently ended up being ill defined. It was seen that as opposed to leaving hindrances immaculate as expected, the work was proceeded up to or much over the limit. A flimsy obstruction was perilous for it was at risk to out of nowhere give route submerged weight. The subject of weariness of coal and the requirement for its preservation drives us to the following significant research issue for example the development of mine innovation. Sand-stowing is one such defend that guarantees security in work environment just as protection of coal. The organization of the Coal Mines Stowing Board and the resulting Coal Mines Safety (Stowing) Act of 1939 was, in any case, planned to ensure just assurance against mishaps at mines. It was simply after autonomy that sufficient consideration was paid to preservation of coal with the Coal Mines (Conservation and Safety) Act of 1952. The Coal Mines Stowing Board was supplanted by the Coal Board in 1951 trying to work all the more adequately during the period under survey. Then again, the determined issue with the wellbeing the executives at Indian collieries was that none of the apparatuses, instruments and materials required for battling fire, gas, or water in collieries was kept at any of the mines in the Raniganj and Jharia coal fields. Various enormous collieries received security lights instead of stripped lights to keep away from the risk of blast however they were not normally analyzed before being taken into the operations. Mine proprietors or chiefs frequently neglected to po st sees determining cutoff points of timber withdrawal for each crease or region of a crease or the most extreme interceding separations between props or other rooftop underpins at the working spots. In any event, for winding reason, stopgap apparatuses like haulage ropes were utilized instead of twisting ropes on various events, subsequently welcoming terrible outcomes. The mine power, in any case, had the diggers to fault for their mechanical insufficiencies. Indeed, even the Chief Inspector of Mines made them intrigue and regularly conflicting comments to utilize apparatus by Indian diggers. From one perspective he imagined that the affordability of Indian work forestalled utilization of machines while on the other he discovered solace in the truism that, â€Å"Handling a miner’s instrument was to a greater degree a matter of expertise than was by and large supposed†¦.and the Indian coal excavator was awkward with his weapons; yet when accomplishing work to which he and his ancestors had been acclimated [e.g. stacking or conveying material] he was fit for demonstrating great results.† But the way that the Indian digger could be initiated to relinquish the ap paratuses of his ancestors was seen is most Indian collieries where English scoops were usually utilized, and where the sharp crow bar was supplanted by twofold pointed picks. Consequently the subject of accessibility of mine and security innovation, and all the more significantly, that of the best possible use of advancements under lock and key ends up being the basic objectives. Indeed, even endeavors at presentation of new innovation regularly drew extreme fire from different quarters. Coal chiefs were proposing the expansion of the kettle demonstration to colliery regions. The steam boilers which were being used in collieries required the fitting of a second wellbeing valve to all boilers, second one pr

Business Plan For Sunshine Bakery Essay Example for Free

Strategy For Sunshine Bakery Essay Daylight Bakery will represent considerable authority in outwardly alluring cupcakes and cakes. There has been a noteworthy increment popular for capricious, overindulgent and outwardly animating cakes, and Sunshine Bakery will target uncommon occasions, for example, weddings, birthday events, christenings, single girl gatherings and stork teas. The Products Daylight offers a wide scope of claim to fame cakes. All the flavors will be accessible in the two cupcakes or cakes. The various flavors on offer are: vanilla, lemon, strawberry, chocolate, cheesecake, cherry cream and blue berry. Clients Daylight will concentrate on three unmistakable client portions. The principal bunch is the wedding gathering. This portion is developing at 15% every year with 32,000 potential clients. The subsequent specialty is the gatherings gathering. This fragment is additionally developing at 15% with 14,200 potential individuals. The last gathering is the individual purchaser (stroll in) gathering. This specialty likewise is developing at 15% with 48,000 potential clients. Supervisory crew Perceiving the significance of human capital, Sunshine has collected a solid supervisory group. The group is driven by Merlin Hull. Merlin comes to Sunshine with 10 years of preparing experience. Notwithstanding her industry explicit experience, Merlin has had 2 years of the board understanding. Robert Morgan carries budgetary abilities to Sunshine following a multi year CPA profession. Marlene Hendricks will lead the showcasing endeavors having taken an interest in her own PR firm. In conclusion, Debbie Reitz will be in the group as an associate cook with more than five years of experience. Destinations To build up a working customer facing facade for Sunshine Bakery. To build up the solid nearness in the network expected to help deals objectives. To build up a full menu before the second's over quarter. Strategic Daylight Bakery expects to be a foundation in the network making aâ neighbourhood climate where clients feel good and become moment regulars.We look for reasonable and capable benefit, enough to stay with the monetarily solid as long as possible and to decently repay proprietors and financial specialists for their cash and hazard. Organization Summary Daylight Bakery will be situated in downtown Mellville in a recorded structure. This midtown locale is a well known goal in view of the chronicled design for weekenders and visitors. Organization Ownership As of now Sunshine Bakery is a sole ownership possessed by Merlin Hull. In the end, as the organization gets set up, Sunshine Bakery will apply to be fused. Start-up Summary The essential cost to build up the Sunshine Bakery is the home loan advance evaluated at R1,750,000 to buy the empty space on seventh road. The structure was recently utilized as a bread kitchen and we intend to purchase the pre-owned gear alongside the space. This expense is additionally determined into the advance gauge. Merlin Hull expects to contribute R70,500 of her investment funds to take care of the other expense of start-up. These expenses include: Promoting pamphlets. Pastry kitchen fixings. Protection. Pastry kitchen extras, for example paper packs, containers, and so on. Items Daylight Bakery gives specific cakes and cupcakes at premium costs for exceptional events. The accompanying flavors will be accessible vanilla, lemon, strawberry, chocolate, cheesecake, cherry cream and blue berry. Market Analysis Summary Our center will be to target weddings, birthday celebrations, Easter festivals, single girl gatherings and stork teas. Market Segmentation Our objective market comprises of three gatherings: The Wedding Group The wedding business is blasting and Sunshine pastry kitchen will concentrate on this gathering for whom an exceptional cost can be charged for particular and specially crafted cakes or cupcakes. The Parties Group This gathering will most likely pre-request an assortment of flavors, and it isn't such a work escalated request, since they will presumably go for the more affordable alternative of picking our standard items. The Individual Buyer or â€Å"Walk-in† Group Sunshine’s premises in the Bellville zone, is an extremely famous goal due to the verifiable design for weekenders and sightseers, which makes this portion a rewarding alternative. We will concentrate on window show to pull in bystanders. Target Market Segment Strategy In our objective market, we will principally concentrate on the wedding bunch since they will spend the most per request. We expect that the gatherings and the individual purchaser gathering will make up a littler part of our clients. We are explicitly filling the claim to fame cakes needs of the wedding gathering, so we anticipate the most business from this gathering. Industry Analysis Daylight Bakery contends in the Food Services Industry. Notwithstanding rivaling other particular cakes pastry kitchens, it contends with all cafés, shops, bread shops and grocery stores for a portion of its clients food cost. Daylight is generally worried about contenders who separate their items and administrations with an innovative and aesthetic core interest. Since this gathering is so enormous, Sunshine has decided to restrain its investigation to other specific cakes pastry kitchens. Rivalry and Buying Patterns Presently there are two pastry shops around that give specific cakes: Cupcakes from Heaven Qualities: Stocks newly prepared cupcakes and cakes. Well- established pastry shop around. Sells cakes in neighborhood markets. Shortcomings: Doesn't give a wide choice of flavors. Moreover the surface and kind of their cakes is exceptionally thick and needs pizzazz. Life is Beautiful Patisserie Qualities: Makes cakes and brownies consistently. Will make specially requested non-gluten cakes. Shortcomings: Does not create a wide choice or enormous amount of cupcakes. Their principle center is conventional flavor huge cakes. Methodology and Implementation Summary Our methodology centers around serving a specialty advertise with quality products. We are resolved to turn into a piece of the communityâ€an foundation that becomes as a great part of the network as a congregation or neighborhood supermarket. To accomplish these objectives, we will give the accompanying: Friendly, neighborhood-feel air Quality prepared products for everybody to appreciate at a reasonable cost Outwardly appealing cakes and cupcakes Espresso deals will be higher in winter months, and for summer months deals of soft drinks Competitive Edge Our serious edge is our nature of merchandise. We utilize just results of the most excellent that make staggering padded cakes that can’t be coordinated. We likewise center for the most part around unusual and current flavors and structures. Different pastry shops around center around conventional flavors. Deals Strategy Our technique centers around building a client base by giving great client experience. With the expansion of the coffeehouse and lunch menu in late-winter, we want to have clients make the bread shop their one-stop goal for breakfast or lunch. In the late spring, when we open the outside yard, an ever increasing number of clients will make the bread shop a goal for their snacks all the more frequently since the air will be so satisfying. Deals Forecast Our business estimate accept the accompanying changes: Cake deals in the mid year months will be somewhat higher since the wedding season is at its top during summer months. Espresso deals will increaseâ during winter months. If you don't mind embed a Sales estimate diagram here, showing the anticipated deals for a year. The executives Summary Merlin Hull is the author of Sunshine Bakery. She brings to the bread kitchen her experience as a dough puncher and as a business person. She has filled in as a bread cook for more than 10 years remembering two years as a student for a notable Paris patisserie. As a young person she helped her folks at the familys general store, both in deals and advertising. For her most recent two years at her familys store, she was the general representative supervisor. Her obligations at the bread kitchen will incorporate worker employing and preparing, head dough puncher and store the board. Robert Morgan has run his own effective CPA counseling firm for a long time. His obligations will incorporate the accounting, stock administration and stock satisfaction. Marlene Hendricks runs her own PR organization and will help the Sunshine Bakery in its promoting efforts on low maintenance premise.

Millennium Essay Samples - Great Information

Millennium Essay Samples - Great InformationEssay samples are very helpful for students when they're learning about the Millennium Gates essay. The gate at Cardiff University is the model for these gates. You should be able to understand why they have been named Millennium Gates. Then you can understand how the game works.You should understand how the Millennium Gate essay forms part of the Millennium Core Standards. It's important to understand how this works before you begin writing the essay. It also helps if you are confident that you understand the concept of the essay. It is well worth your time and effort to go through the Millennium Core Standards and this essay samples to familiarize yourself with the essay format.There are many choices when it comes to essay themes, but it's really up to you to choose the one that best suits your purpose. When you are choosing a topic to use in your essay, it is important to remember that the essay must not only contain some knowledge but i t must also be engaging and entertaining. You should make sure that the essay can deliver the content that you want it to.If you take a look at the Millennium Essay samples, you will find a theme that you can follow. Each sample includes two paragraphs. You should write each paragraph according to a different outline for the essay. For example, the first paragraph would include the name of the planet and the name of the creator. The second paragraph is where you would begin to introduce the character.In this example, you would introduce the character as the creator of the creation event. The third paragraph is where you would introduce the character as the God or creator. Finally, the fourth paragraph is where you would conclude the essay. There is no reason to write an essay that has ten paragraphs as most essay writers know how tedious this can be.In addition to the essay samples, you will find four short essays which give you the guidelines for writing an essay that deals with th e Millennium Gate idea. This is the primary idea that you should learn in order to write a successful essay on this topic. All four essays feature a simple outline with the subject. These essays include a first paragraph and a second paragraph. Then the second essay requires a three-paragraph outline.The essay begins with a proposal and then the creation event is presented. The third paragraph is then included. And finally, the conclusion is included.With the Millennium Essay samples, you can look at several topics and find one that works for you. As you look through each of the samples, you can compare them to the essay that you want to write. By doing this, you can find the topic that works best for you.

Hot Off the Press! Printing with Letter

   Learning to read English requires a significant amount of rote memory. There are over seventy phonograms to memorize and dozens of rules governing their combinations. How can children best learn all these things? The way children learn best—through stories and games. Anna Ingham, author of the Blended Sound-Sight Program of Learning, loved children and spent her teaching career developing effective tools to make learning fun and lasting. One of her most brilliant inventions was the letter stories that not only teach the sound of each alphabet letter  but also how to print them. The first letter taught is the Happy Letter: c. â€Å"Start at the top, circle around, but don’t close it up because this letter is a happy cookie that somebody took a bite out of: c, c, cookie!†    Next up is the Sad Letter: o. Start at the top, circle around, and close it up because [put on your sad face] this is a cookie that nobody took a bite out of. He says, ‘Awww [short sound of o], nobody took a bite out of me!’† These letter stories were my salvation when I was teaching dyslexic students. One little girl could not remember the letter g for the life of her until I reminded her that it was the Draggy Leg Letter. Thanks to that prompt she instantly remembered that this letter has a broken leg under him, and he says â€Å"g, g, g† as he drags his leg while walking. The letter stories have a central role in our Primary Arts of Language (PAL) and Printing with Letter Stories programs. Each letter is taught and reinforced using the stories and illustrations. Today I’d like to introduce a brand-new product that will help your students master their letters while having lots of fun. The Printing with Letter Stories Card Game is a set of game cards picturing the twenty-six letter story illustrations to be matched with the twenty-six letters. Students can use the cards as flashcards to say the sounds, to practice sorting, to play a matching game, and more! The card game makes learning to read with letter stories all the more enjoyable. Click here to take a closer look at this hot-off-the-press product. Now, the part you’ve been waiting for. We’re so excited about this new product that we’d like to offer a free copy to one lucky winner! Click here for a chance to win your set today! The winner will be drawn on Friday, February 19. Will it be you? [Congratulations to this week's winner, . We’ll be introducing another Hot Off the Press item and drawing each Friday for the next month. Click here to subscribe to our blog to make sure you don’t miss any! Jill Pike  is a homeschooling mother of eight and an IEW ® Accomplished Instructor. Serving as moderator of the  IEWFamilies forum, she provides support to thousands of teachers and parents. She has authored many lesson plans offered by the Institute for Excellence in Writing, most recently adapting Anna Ingham's  Blended Sound-Sight Program of Learning  for home educators in the  Primary Arts of Language. After graduating five children, Jill and her husband, Greg, continue to home educate their youngest three in Indiana. Log in or register to post commentsJill Pikes blog Log in or register to post comments Letter Story Cards Permalink By volmers5Feb18 Im super excited about the cards. Ive used PAL with two of my girls and am getting ready to start again in the next couple months with my youngest son. Am I correct in assuming these will be perfect to use alongside of PAL? Or would they replace the PAL letter stories? Log in or register to post comments Great with PAL Permalink By Genevieve-IEW StaffFeb23 Yes, you are correct – these would be great to go along with PAL! You could use them instead of the Letter Story Game (Game #1) in the PAL Phonetic Games. Log in or register to post comments

Raphael The Madonna of the Candelabra Essays - 898 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Raphael: The Madonna of the Candelabra nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;During the Italian Renaissance Raphael was one of the most influential artists. He painted many brilliant pieces, mastering the use of depth, perspective, and the use of shadow and light. Throughout his life, Raphael used the Madonna as a reoccurring subject in his work. One example of this subject is the Madonna of the Candelabra. This dark shadowy portrayal exemplifies the pure and humanistic ideals of the Madonna that made Raphael’s versions so well known and loved throughout the ages. The timeless beauty and grace that he captured and the realistic qualities of his work are†¦show more content†¦He seemed to go over the areas that he believed needed further work with darker strokes of the pen. He always strived for the perfect rendition of a naturalistic pose. His next quandary was the landscapes that would determine the location, be it a field or as in the case of the Madonna of the Candelabra, a shadowy curtained area. He was said to have had his apprentices pose so that he could capture just the right position that Mary would assume in the painting as related to the landscape(Pope-Hennessy 180). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;While Raphael was influenced by other artists of the time, such as Michelangelo and Leonardo, he remained unique in his individual style. Raphael began to use the previous renditions of the Madonna as an influence. The symbolism of the Madonna is that of beauty and grace while incorporating a sense of pureness associated with her. The use of the candles in this particular Madonna show the light of Christ that is being brought into the world by Mary. She is giving birth to the light of the world, according to the Christian faith. The halos around her head and the head of Christ add to the feeling of holiness that the painting was intended to imply. The other figures appear to be angels overlooking the mother and child, as if guardians from heaven sent to watch over them like a shepherd watches over his sheep. There is no reason that this painting was named the Madonna of the Candelabra other than the fact of the presence of theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Manne rism in Florence and Rome2819 Words   |  12 PagesMannerism in Florence and Rome - considered to be more self- consciously artificial - derived from aspects of Raphael and Michelangelo - cold formalism was considered to be inner vision Rosso - (1494-1540), Italian painter, whose early works helped define Italian mannerism - later was a founder of French mannerism - was born Giovanni Battista di Jacopo di Guasparre in Florence - early work had odd perspectives, violent colors, and harsh lighting - 1523 Rosso moved to Rome, where

Developing Countries Are Plagued By Issues Of Poor...

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION, THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING 1.1 Relevance of study Developing countries are plagued by issues of poor maternal, infant and child health (WHO 2011). Approximately 358000 women die during pregnancy and 7.6 million children under five years of age die annually, worldwide (WHO 2011). Adequate maternal health and nutrition are imperative for child survival (WHO 2011). Maternal, perinatal and under-five mortality is still considerably high in South Africa [Department of Health (DOH) 2012]. This is despite efforts to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), MDG 4 (reduce child mortality) and MDG 5 (improve maternal health), which aim to improve the health and well-being of children and mothers’ (DOH 2012). The first 1000 days is a very important period. It is the period from the beginning of conception until a child’s second birthday (Save the Children 2012). In this stage, epigenetic and early nutritional programming occurs (NRC et al 2013). It is also the period where foundations on a child’s future health are laid (Save the Children 2012). Many mothers’ worldwide suffer from malnutrition (Save the Children 2012). Subsequently, mothers’ have a greater risk of death or giving birth to a preterm, underweight or malnourished infant (Save the Children 2012). Good nutrition during the first 1000 days is important to lay the foundation for optimal child brain development (Save the Children 2012). Optimal nutrition allows children to haveShow MoreRelatedDeveloping Countries Are Plagued By Poor Maternal, Infant And Child Health Essay1240 Words   |  5 PagesDeveloping countries are plagued by issues of poor maternal, infant and child health (WHO 2011). Ap proximately 358000 women die during pregnancy and 7.6 million children under five years of age die annually, worldwide (WHO 2011). Adequate maternal health and nutrition are imperative for child survival (WHO 2011). Maternal, perinatal and under-five mortality is still considerably high in South Africa [Department of Health (DOH) 2012]. This is despite efforts to achieve the Millennium DevelopmentRead MoreThe Leading Cause Of Death And Disability For Somali Women Of Reproductive Age Essay962 Words   |  4 Pagesduring pregnancy and childbirth, lack of access to skilled birth attendants, narrowly spaced births, early adolescent marriages, and female genital mutilation/cutting. Maternal mortality in Somalia is high and on the rise, it’s significantly higher than that of other developing countries. Country make steps towards reducing maternal mortality rates in Somalia. Cost is the main reason why mothers deliver at home and don’t seek help, even when there is a loc al clinic. By providing mothers with goodRead MoreEssay on Brazil and Maternal Health2146 Words   |  9 Pages Brazil Maternal Health: Brazil is the largest country in South America and is the fifth largest nation in the world, with a land mass of about 8,514,877 sq. km and a population of approximately 201,009,622 people (The World Factbook). The Amazon Rainforest accounts for a large part of this area, which is home to a majority of the indigenous people. Brazil also accounts for nearly one-third of Latin America’s population (Encyclopedia Britannica). The country gained its independence in 1822,Read MoreUndernutrition10134 Words   |  41 Pagescommunities and the world as a whole. Undernutrition is, by the same logic, devastating. It blunts the intellect, saps the productivity of everyone it touches and perpetuates poverty. Stunting - or low height for age - traps people into a lifelong cycle of poor nutrition, illness, poverty and inequity. The damage to physical and cognitive development, especially during the first two years of a child’s life, is largely irreversible. A child’s poorer school performance results in future income reductions ofRead MoreThe Role of Financial Institutions in the Economic Development of Bangladesh11088 Words   |  45 Pagesconserved. Limiting the trader to an SSI also lowers the likelihood of a fraud. Regulation Financial institutions in most countries operate in a heavily regulated environment as they are critical parts of countries economies. Regulation structures differ in each country, but typically involve prudential regulation as well as consumer protection and market stability. Some countries have one consolidated agency that regulates all financial institutions while other have separate agencies for differentRead MoreArticle: Performance Appraisal and Performance Management35812 Words   |  144 PagesIOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSRJBM) ISSN: 2278-487X Volume 3, Issue 5 (Sep,-Oct. 2012), PP 01-06 www.iosrjournals.org From Performance Appraisal to Performance Management 1 Ms. Leena Toppo, 2Dr. (Mrs.) Twinkle Prusty 1,2 (Faculty of Commerce, Banaras Hindu University, INDIA) ABSTRACT: Performance appraisal and performance management were one of the emerging issues since last decade. Many organizations have shifted from employee’s performance appraisal system to employee’s

Multiple Sclerosis Informative Outline Essay - 884 Words

Title: All about MS General Purpose: To Inform Specific Speech Purpose: To provide my audience with information about MS and its life changing results. Introduction 1. Attention Getter: Imagine trying to take casual walk on a brisk autumn evening and not being able to feel your legs. This is one of the many symptoms that people with multiple sclerosis, also known as MS, deal with every day. 2. Thesis: Multiple sclerosis brings daily challenges to whomever struggles with it, but with the right team of doctors and medication, it can be maintained. 3. Motivation: My hope is that by the end of my talk tonight, you will have a better understanding of what MS is, how†¦show more content†¦b. Support: In 2007, it was reported that approximately 2.5 million people in the world have MS. c. Transition for second point 1. Main point 2: So now that I have talked about what MS is, let us continue on to what the symptoms are and how it can be diagnosed. In most cases, the symptoms generally appear between the ages of 20 and 40 and affect more than twice as many women as men. Comm on indicators of MS are fatigue, dizziness, numbness and tingling, weakness, blurred vision, heat sensitivity, slurred speech, problems with memory and concentration, loss of balance and more. Sometimes the symptoms disappear completely and the person regains lost functions or sometimes a change in their life causes the symptoms to resurface and return stronger than ever. In my observations, my Dads’ MS is strongest in hot weather and during times of high stress. The symptoms normally vary from person to person, which makes it hard to diagnose. There are currently no lab tests that can be done to rule out or confirm MS, but MRI’s can help reach a strong diagnosis. MS is not considered a fatal disease, but many people struggle to live as productively as they desire, often facing many limitations. a. Support: Common indicators of MS are fatigue, dizziness, numbness and tingling, weakness, blurred vision, heat sensitivity, slurred speech, problems with memory and concentr ation,Show MoreRelatedTopic On Benefits Of Drinking Coffee960 Words   |  4 PagesRyan McGrath Dixon COMM 1101-37 22 September 2015 Informative Outline Topic: Benefits of drinking coffee. General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform the class of some of the many ways in which coffee can have a positive impact on your health. Thesis Statement: Drinking coffee can benefit your health in a number of ways, including lowering your risk of developing (1) cardiovascular problems, (2) neurological diseases, and (3) certain kinds of cancer. Introduction I. [Attention Getter]Read MoreInformative Speech : Strokes Of Young Adults1239 Words   |  5 PagesDanielle Sinquefield Informative Outline Topic: Strokes in Young Adults General Purpose To Inform Specific Purpose: To educate my audience on the causes, symptoms, and preventive measures of strokes in young adults. Thesis: Strokes are commonly associated with old age, symptoms and awareness are often unnoticed in young adults due to ambiguity about strokes. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: As young adults, many of us may feel immune from ailments typically associated with theRead MoreUnit 4222-201 Introduction to Communication in Health, Social Care or Children’s and Young People’s Settings14457 Words   |  58 Pagesusing: Communication books, Handover with Colleagues, staff message book, Staff meetings, meetings with my Line Manager Etc. Effective communication is important as it ensures that information is: clear, concise, accurate, non-judgmental, and informative. This reduces the possibility of mistakes being made, and ensuring appropriate care service delivery. It is important to work as a team with your colleagues, so that you all work to achieve the same outcomes and targets. 1.3 Explain why it is importantRead MoreDamodaran Book on Investment Valuation, 2nd Edition398423 Words   |  1594 PagesEquity Models Chapter 15: Firm Valuation: Cost of Capital and APV Approaches Chapter 16: Estimating Equity Value Per Share Chapter 17: Fundamental Principles of Relative Valuation Chapter 18: Earnings Multiples Chapter 19: Book Value Multiples Chapter 20: Revenue and Sector-Specific Multiples Chapter 21: Valuing Financial Service Firms Chapter 22: Valuing Firms with Negative Earnings Chapter 23: Valuing Young and Start-up Firms Chapter 24: Valuing Private Firms Chapter 25: Acquisitions and Takeovers

Case Study Walt Disney Company - 1789 Words

1 – Chapter One 1.1 – Case Study Background: The Walt Disney Company was founded on October 16, 1923 when Mr.Walt Disney signed a contract with Mr. Winkler for producing a series of Alice Comedy. Then the company never stop. Its first cartoon Trolley Troubles was released in 1927 whereas, very first â€Å"Mickey Mouse† cartoon was released in 1928 and it was also the first appearance of â€Å"Minnie Mouseon† on screen. Moreover, the first full-color cartoon Flowers and Trees was released in 1932 which won Academy Award. Donald Duck was appeared for first time in 1934 and â€Å"Mikey Mouse† color cartoon was released in 1935. Furthermore, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was released in 1937 which was The Walt Disney Company’s very first†¦show more content†¦In year 1986 Apple Inc. provided its funds for the studio and Steve Jobs became its majority stakeholder. The Walt Disney Company purchased Pixar in 2006 at the valuation of $ 7,400,000,000 which made Steve Jobs The Walt Disney Company s l argest single shareholder. 1.2 – Statement of the Problem: Disney Animation Studios was founded in America in year 1923 when Walt Disney agreed on a contract with M.J. Winkler and signed it. Its famous cartoons Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck were introduced in 1930 s. Whereas, it’s very first feature-length movie Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was released in 1937 which has been considered as a huge step forward for the company. Besides, its first live action movie Treasure Island was released in 1950 which introduced different ways of success and growth for the company. Walt Disney died in 1966 but The Walt Disney Company did not stop and moved forward. Figure1: Annual Revenues of Walt Disney (Watts, 2013) On the other hand, Pixar was basically founded in 1979 as a graphics group and was named Lucafilm s Computer Division. This company was doing very well and Steve Jobs realised its capabilities and potential in technology and innovation. Thus, Steve jobs purchased this company in 1986 and renamed it Pixar. This company had potential and enjoyed successes by releasing different and innovative movies. Toy Story 3 was the highest grossing animated movie by the company. Figure2: AnnualShow MoreRelatedCase Study : Walt Disney Company5336 Words   |  22 Pages1 – Chapter One 1.1 – Case Study Background: The Walt Disney Company was founded on October 16, 1923 when Mr. Walt Disney signed a contract with Mr. Winkler for producing a series of Alice Comedy. Then the company never stop. Its first cartoon Trolley Troubles was released in 1927 whereas, very first â€Å"Mickey Mouse† cartoon was released in 1928 and it was also the first appearance of â€Å"Minnie Mouse† on screen. Moreover, the first full-colour cartoon Flowers and Trees was released in 1932 whichRead MoreEssay Walt Disney Company Case Study1555 Words   |  7 PagesWalt Disney Company Case Study PART I Why is Disney so successful The success of Disney is a combination of creativity and innovations, and the managerial ability to identify and take advantage of every possible synergy. Walter Disney was the entrepreneur who had the creative skills. Knowing his limitations, he let other people do what he couldnt do good enough himself. This is an important skill, as it leads to quality products being made. The step from making short cartoons to doingRead MoreA Strategic Management Case Study on the Walt Disney Company8543 Words   |  35 PagesA Strategic Management Case Study on Erika Erro | Mimilanie M. Mabanta | Javi Mendezona | Clara Poblador Tour 198 Prof. Emma Lina F. Lopez Introduction Company Background When brothers Walt and Roy Disney moved to Los Angeles in 1923, they went there to sell their cartoons and animated shorts. One could only  dream  that their name would one day be synonymous with entertainment worldwide. But then again, that is how The Walt Disney Company has made their fortunes over the last severalRead MoreEssay on The Walt Disney Company Case Study2812 Words   |  12 PagesBUSMRH 4490 Strategic Management Case 2 The Walt Disney Company: The Entertainment King Kaitlyn Kisiday Alex Maicks Chelsea Parker Jonathan Russ Ryan Terek 1.) Why has Disney been successful for so long? Disney has sustained prolonged success for a variety of reasons. One source of success was the way Walt and Roy Disney decided to manage the company internally when the organization was founded in 1923. Disney emphasized teamwork, communication, and cooperation in the workplaceRead MoreDisney s Corporate Strategy For Long Term1314 Words   |  6 Pages------------------------------------------- Title Page Page 2 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Table of Contents Page 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Disney s Corporate Strategy Page 4 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assessment of long-term Page 5 -------------------------------------------------------------- Assessment of Competitive Strengths Page 7Read MoreIn A Narrative Format Discuss The Key Facts And Critical955 Words   |  4 PagesIn a narrative format discuss the key facts and critical issues presented in the case. The key facts presented in the ?Walt Disney Around the Globe? case study presented by Ferrell, Hurt, Ferrell, 2009, discussed expansion and more specifically globalization expansion into international markets. The key facts presented were the history of The Walt Disney Company. Disneyland first opened in 1955 in Anaheim, California with a second location opening in Orlando, Florida in 1971, and the barriersRead MoreDisney s Strategic Process Of Success Essay1636 Words   |  7 PagesWalt Disney transformed a small private company into a blooming public company surrounded by success. The case study presents his strategic process of success starting from the ground-potential he encompassed as a young boy. Today, Disney is still a famous company seen throughout everyday life in a wide variety of presentations. Disney is represented through movies, short films, cartoons, television networks, theme parks, hotels, and characters. In accordance to the case study, the most importantRea d MoreThe Euro Disneyland Case Essay999 Words   |  4 Pagesmassive success that the Walt Disney Company has achieved in Tokyo, the company suffered a big failure in the next overseas expansion venture which was named Euro Disneyland. The failure’s main reason was the lack of the emotional intelligence that should be present in effective leaders. In particular, the emotional intelligence components are: self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skill. The most important element that was missing in this case is empathy which representsRead MoreWalt Disney1491 Words   |  6 PagesThe Walt Disney Company: The Entertainment King Case Analysis The Walt Disney Company is one of the largest media and entertainment corporations in the world. Disney is able to create sustainable profits due to its heterogeneity, inimitability, co-specialization and immense foresight. It also successfully uses synergy to create value across its many business units. After it s founder Walter Disney s death, the company started to lose its ground and performance declined. Michael Eisner became CEORead MoreThe Disney Company : Organizational Culture1542 Words   |  7 PagesThe Walt Disney Company is a diversified multinational entertainment organization with five business sectors encompassing media networks, resorts and parks, studio entertainment, consumer products, and interactive media (The Walt Disney Company, 2014). Starting in 1923 as a simple cartoon studio, The Walt Disney Company has since evolved into a powerful, international, media enterprise employing nearly 180,000 people in over 40 countries (The World’s Most Valuable Brands, n.d.). Walt Disney asserts

The European Union International Politics And Its Future...

Established in 1887, the European Union (EU) was initially created as a means to protect and defend peace and facilitate economic recovery after the end of World War Two throughout the six original members states; France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands. Since its conception, the EU has become a significant player in the global arena, economically, politically and also in the form of humanitarian and environmental aid and assistance around the world, currently providing 60% of the worlds development assistance ( Michel, 2007, pg. 23). The question of whether the European union is a significant global actor however, needs firstly to take into consideration the very definition of the European Union as a global entity, and also the definition of the area of ‘actorness’. Once clarified, this essay will argue that the EU’s global presence, capability as an institution in international politics and its future opportunity all demonstrate the EUâ⠂¬â„¢s capabilities as a significant global actor in the global political arena. On the 9th August, 2005 at the Die Zeit summer school, Hamburg, Olli Ilmari Rehn who served as European Commissioner from 2004-2014 made a speech titled â€Å"The European Union as a Global Actor?† in which he stated, â€Å" I strongly believe that the EU’s creation of a rules-based framework that is respected worldwide makes Europe a global actor.† From a realist or traditional perspective, states have been prioritised as the only significant globalShow MoreRelatedThe Western Civilization1106 Words   |  5 Pagesthe military is an inescapable means to resolve international issues. This bias contributes to explaining the surprising proposition that neither the European Union nor NATO seems willing to acknowledge that it develops a grand strategy. One can advance that the EU and NATO do so because they project their biases onto other actors and, therefore, fear that opponents as well as partners might interpret such acknowledgment as a move towards power politi cs. This bias deserves further scrutiny and substantiationRead MoreThe Union Of The European Union Essay1699 Words   |  7 Pagesbe leaving the European Union. In what has since become known as Brexit, the United Kingdom held a referendum in which 52 percent of the voting-eligible population chose in favor of the country’s departure from the 28 country politico-economic union. When this political issue is analyzed, it is important to understand the reasoning behind Britain’s decision and the many factors that drove them to this resolution. The people of the United Kingdom decided to leave the European Union based on economicRead MoreThe United Kingdom And The Uk Essay794 Words   |  4 Pagesstructure (United Kingdom: Constitution and politics, 2016). Queen Elizabeth II Is the current reigning monarch of the United Kingdom. The economy of the UK is among the largest in the world. It is the world s fifth largest economy ranked by nominal GDP. The UK has been a popul ar choice for FDI in Europe. Businesses opt to expand or interchange their businesses within the UK because it is an idyllic location. More businesses decide to place their European HQs within the United Kingdom than elsewhereRead MoreImpact of Globalization in Belgium802 Words   |  3 Pagesthe various aspects such as economy, social, education, labor, and politics. 1.3.1 Economy Apart from globalization, it would give a big impact to the economic sector in the Belgium country, whether will give benefit to the nation or harm as well. One benefit of the globalization is can access a new market among the business worker are there. Based on Borio and Filardo (2006), Belgium’s economy is more dependent on international trade. Due to globalization, Belgium had implemented the free tradeRead MoreThe European Union As A Powerful Entity1612 Words   |  7 PagesThe European Union itself is a powerful entity. From its beginning in the 1950 s, it was meant to be an economic, rather than political or militaristic means to spur prosperity. Its purpose is to allow the less restricted movement of capital and goods across the borders of European countries. Even more, a common currency eliminates the hassle and frustrations that come with international trade otherwise. Another benefit is the elimination of tariffs and other trade restrictions, which disappearRead Mo reThe Battle Of Waterloo By Victor Hugo Essay1375 Words   |  6 Pagessome truth to his words, for the Battle of Waterloo and its unexpected outcome significantly impacted the future of France and the rest of Europe and derailed the course of history. If any battle in history can be called a decisive battle, it is the Battle of Waterloo, which prematurely ended Napoleon Bonaparte’s Hundred Days of restoration and 23 years of warfare between France and other European powers. As Professor of History Yuval Noah Harari wrote, â€Å"some battles...can change the course of historyRead MoreUnited States And International Trade Agreements1849 Words   |  8 PagesParker, the European Economic Community (EEC) aimed policy formation towards building a special trading relationship with the European colonies through the implementation of international institutions (2015, p. 475). In order to maintain bilateral and multilateral trade, the World Bank was created to help develop states ’ economies, and the International Monetary Fund was established to help states balance their payments and to provide monetary aid to states in economic crises. International Trade OrganizationRead MoreToward a New World Order1155 Words   |  5 PagesNew World Order In 1988 the world begun to see the start of the most drastic change in geo-politics since the end of the Second World War. New policies set in place by Premier Gorbachev had intended to jump start the failing Soviet economy, instead they solidified the dissolution of the Soviet Union. By 1986, Perestroika and Glasnost had led to the liberalization of the USSR economies and politics as never before seen in history. 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Europe is becoming increasingly strong geopolitical actor in the transatlantic alliance and European politicians seek to play a more independent role. The process of European integration proceeds slowly and contradictory, but it is already clear what unprecedented opportunities it opens up

Empowering Empoyees free essay sample

The invention of smartness has particularly made this easy and this has considerably raised concerns about a brands future success. A simple positive tweet from a popular figure can as simply promote a product s well as diminish it if negative. Empowering of employees would hence come in handy. For instance, a customers problem can be solved as quickly as the customer airs the issue instead of letting it sore out, and this would eventually promote a firms positive image.Moreover, HERO-driven innovations and marketing strategies through the social sites provide a platform for reaching out to customers problems and find ways to stimulate, harness, and channel their innovations. Critique The author is quick and vivid to support his idea of empowering employees in a firm. The examples used adequately support this idea and are on point nee such being Youth video social media marketing. Judging from the overall tone used, the author is more inclined in support of deploying methods to empower the employees. We will write a custom essay sample on Empowering Empoyees or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, he proves biased into the idea for he lightly touches on the down-sides of empowering employees. For instance, he quickly draws off on the security concerns associated with such an undertaking and also makes a mockery comment on firms that will not support this idea at the end of the article. In contrast, it is evident that empowering employees in a firm is a positive and profitable approach if a firm successfully employs it.

Scholars Researched on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour

Question: Describe about litreature review scholars researched on organizational citizenship behaviour? Answer: Introduction: An account that has been published on a certain topic by scholars is known as Literature Review. Scholars have researched on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) for more than nearly twenty five years. Still this area remains to be very interesting and continues to be the area of interest for the scholars. While the employees are working in the organization, OCB refers to the kind of behaviour shown by the employees (Wieseke, 2006). This literature review details about the scope, nature and meaning of OCB. In this article of review, the different kinds of dimensions of OCB are also explained. The five dimensions given by Organ (1988) is also discussed in this paper. In this paper, references to other dimensions of OCB referred by other scholars have been also explained. Body: When an employee stays in an organization, there are certain behaviour which is expected from him according to the rules and regulations of the organization. Also there are certain behaviour which is abiding on him by the rules and regulations of the organization. However the employees sometimes go beyond the rules and regulations and they perform some extra duties. Such duties are called extra role behaviour as it is over and above the normal duties that he performs for the organization. In 1988, Organ studied the concept of OCB in the US. It is a kind of behaviour for which the employee neither is requested nor is rewarded for. However such behaviour from employee can be beneficial from the point of view of the organization (Smith, Organ Near, 1983). OCB Is important from the perspective of an organization as it cannot survive if the employees do not show their positive behaviour or good citizenship for the sake of organization. For the survival of the organization, OCB is importa nt. OCB can help improve production, coordination among employees, employee recruitment and co-worker engagement. Several studies show that OCB has played a vital role for the growth and enhancement of the organization. OCB can also be known as good soldier syndrome. Employees who are committed to the organization are more likely to exhibit OCB towards the organization. Committed employees are found to be reporting to workplace on time. They are helpful and innovative in nature. Such employees refrain from activities like complaining and finding faults with other employees. Also it should be remembered that OCB is not related to any kind of reward system. But if there is presence of OCB in the organization, then the organization functions well. It also helps to improve the productivity of the organization. According to Organ, there are five different behavioural types of OCB. They are Civic Virtue Sportsmanship Courtesy Altruism Conscientiousness All of these five behavioural types are essential for effective functioning of the organization. Also employees cannot be forcefully demanded to perform OCB. On one hand, they cannot be forcefully asked to show OCB. On the other hand, the employees also should not expect that if they show OCB they would be rewarded for showing it. However one thing should always be kept in mind, that OCB is always noticed by an employer. If an employee exhibits OCB, it never goes unnoticed. His supervisor would note it down and he might be reward directly or indirectly by the organization. An employee exhibiting OCB might get a preferential treatment or a promotional as a reward. Also Organ (1988) has found that this behaviour comes from within or inside of the employee. On the basis of the literature review, OCB can be divided into seven types. They are as follows: 1. When an employee helps others voluntarily it is called the helping behaviour2. When an employee maintains positive attitude and sacrifices his own interests for the sake of the organization, it is known as sportsmanship3. Trying to make a positive image in front of the outsiders as well as being loyal to the organization. This is an example of organization loyalty.4. When an employee obeys and complies to all the rules, procedures and regulations of the organization, he proves to exhibit OCB towards the organization. Such kind of activity is known as organization compliance.5. For the benefit of the organization, the employee need to proactive. When he tries to improve his own work as well as tries to encourage others to do work, it is known as individual initiative.6. When an employee participates in the political membership of the organization, it is known as civic virtue7. In order to contribute more the company, when the employee tries to enhance his knowledge and improve his skills, at that stage he tries to self develop himself for the betterment of himself as well as the organization (Organ, 1997). Five Dimension of Ocb While defining OCB, there are two main approaches. One is the role behaviour and the other one is extra role behaviour. The role that goes beyond and does something extra is known as OCB. According to Castro and Armario it is quite difficult to differentiate between role and the extra role performances in the organization. There are five basic personality factors which affects most of the differences in personalities. These dimensions are known as Big Five Dimensions. The dimensions are altruism, conscientiousness, courtesy, sportsmanship and civic virtue. When you help others, the helping nature or helpfulness is known as altruism. If some employee faces some difficulty in doing task and you help him in doing that, it is known as altruism. For example: helping new employees on your own and helping workers who are overloaded with work and helping employees who were absent from work for a long time or helping others who are stuck with some difficult work. It is a voluntary behaviour where an employee helps or assists another employee to get his work completed. When an employee obeys rules, procedures of the organization without taking any extra breaks and works beyond his shift hours, it is known as conscientiousness. When an employee is found to be punctual and he has a good attendance. Overall, the employee tries to gives an impression that he is a good and responsible citizen of the organization. When the employee is highly conscientious, it implies that he is highly responsible towards the organization and he does not need much supervision. The two major dimensions of OCB of altruism and conscientiousness. With the help of conscientiousness, we can understand that the employee is hardworking, goal oriented, responsible and a committed employee of the organization (Willering, 1999). Also it indicates that he is dedicated towards his job ie. he likes to work for long hours and volunteers and performs duties. When an employee does not complain and his interest is likely to be of less important than the interest of the organization is better known as sportsmanship. The employee has a willingness to tolerate all the inconveniences that come along as he works in the organization without complaining. While working in the organization, he never complains or argues about inevitable conditions that he faces. In an workplace, there might be many problems occurring, but an employee who exhibits OCB never complains of the problem rather tries to solve them as for him the interest of the organization is more important for him. So in other words, we can say, when an employee exhibits willingness to tolerate any kind of minor or temporary inconvenience without any any kind of abuse or complaint. There are some gestures that help prevent different problems from occurring. This is what is known as courtesy. Some examples of courtesy can be cited here. When some employee is in need of the work schedule, giving notice about the same to the employee prior to the start of the work or talking to other employees and consulting them before taking any final decision as the decision might affect them is a example of courtesy. Another example of courtesy is leaving the printer in good condition for the other workers to use it (Organ, 1988). When an employee contributes in the political process of the organization, it is known as civic virtue. When the employee attends meetings and expresses his opinions and views freely and discusses different kinds of issues then he is said to contribute in the political process of the organization. When the employee is actively involved and concerned about the company, then he participates in the political process of the organization. It shows the employees willingness to monitor organizations events, threats and opportunities. Conclusion: Hence it can be concluded that when an employee plays an extra role apart from the normal role it is known as OCB. Although the company should never expect the employee to exhibit OCB, but OCB is always beneficial for the survival of the company. On the other hand an employee should never exhibit OCB with the hope of being rewarded by the company. Although employees who exhibits OCB, they are always noticed and are given preferential treatment. Employees who exhibit OCB help in the growth, production and survival of the company. References: 1. Organ, D. W. (1988).Organizational citizenship behavior: The good soldier syndrome. Lexington Books/DC Heath and Com2. Deluga, R. J. (1994). Supervisor trust building, leader member exchange and organizational citizenship behaviour.Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 67(4), 315-326.3. Smith, C. A., Organ, D. W., Near, J. P. (1983). Organizational citizenship behavior: Its nature and antecedents.Journal of applied psychology, 68(4), 653.4. Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Moorman, R. H., Fetter, R. (1990). Transformational leader behaviors and their effects on followers' trust in leader, satisfaction, and organizational citizenship behaviors.The Leadership Quarterly,1(2), 107-142.5. Organ, D. W. (1990). The motivational basis of organizational citizenship behavior.Research in organizational behavior, 12(1), 43-72.6. Organ, D. W., Ryan, K. (1995). A meta analytic review of attitudinal and dispositional predictors of organizational citizenship behavior. Personnel psychology, 48(4), 775-802.7. Organ, D. W. (1997). Organizational citizenship behavior: It's construct clean-up time.Human performance, 10(2), 85-97.8. VanYperen, N. W., Berg, A. E., Willering, M. C. (1999). Towards a better understanding of the link between participation in decision making and organizational citizenship behaviour: A multilevel analysis.Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 72(3), 377-392.9. Schnake, M. E., Dumler, M. P. (2003). Levels of measurement and analysis issues in organizational citizenship behaviour research.Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 76(3), 283-301.10. LePine, J. A., Erez, A., Johnson, D. E. (2002). The nature and dimensionality of organizational citizenship behavior: a critical review and meta-analysis.Journal of applied psychology,87(1), 52.11. Van Dick, R., Grojean, M. W., Christ, O., Wieseke, J. (2006). Identity and the extra mile: Relationships between organizational identification and org anizational citizenship behaviour.British Journal of Management, 17(4), 283-301.12. Niehoff, B. P., Moorman, R. H. (1993). Justice as a mediator of the relationship between methods of monitoring and organizational citizenship behavior.Academy of Management journal, 36(3), 527-556.

Free Descriptive Essay Samples and Examples

Free Descriptive Essay Samples and ExamplesIf you're looking for free descriptive essay samples and examples, this article is going to give you a head start. A lot of the topics that are included in these samples are topics that you will come across when studying and researching online. So, be aware that there are a lot of these free resources out there, but just keep in mind that there are many of them.As a matter of fact, most college students will often make use of these free resources to help them write their papers. These guides are great resources as they are used by many students to help them gain insight on how to structure a topic. In addition, there are also lots of these resources that are aimed at helping students learn some specific languages. Most of these are in various languages such as Spanish, French, German, Italian, and so on.The next time you find yourself searching for these samples and examples, the first thing that you should do is to go directly to your searc h engine. This way, you will be able to get access to the exact resources that you are looking for. Remember that the way that you are going to go about doing this is through the use of the term 'free resources'. That's right, most of these sites and guides are completely free of charge.Now, if you are unable to access these samples and examples for free, you can try to access them through an external site. This means that you will have to pay a fee that is required for you to gain access to these resources. To ensure that you are able to gain access to them, just remember to look for the terms 'free resources'external site'.While searching for a free resource, there are lots of people who will simply not be able to find what they need. It's possible that they will have to resort to other means of finding what theyare looking for. However, don't worry, as these guides are very comprehensive, meaning that you can access all sorts of information that will help you generate a nice firs t draft on your papers.The next time you think of using these free descriptive essay samples and examples, remember that it can help you a lot. Even if you do not have any specific background on the subject, you will still be able to use these. For example, if you're trying to gain a degree in English, you can use them to gain insight on different topics that you will be dealing with in your course. In addition, you will be able to use them to improve your skills in an area that you're not familiar with.In addition, it's a good idea to remember that you can apply this to a variety of subjects. For example, if you are looking for a job in this field, you can refer to the free resources that are available online to help you find the best opportunities. This is going to help you become more aware of different employers and programs.Furthermore, you will also be able to utilize these for different projects. In other words, it will be beneficial to apply them to your writing projects tha t you may have. Just remember that these are usually short tutorials that allow you to gain insights on various topics. That's right, these free resources are not only helpful in learning new stuff, but they can also provide you with lots of ideas on what you may want to apply for your future jobs.

Band-Aid Essay Example

Band Band-Aid Essay Band-Aid Essay Essay Topic: A Very Old Man With Enormous Wings The House Of the Seven Gables Places Siem Reap  (literally â€Å"Siam Defeated†) is undoubtedly Cambodia’s fastest growing city and serves as a small charming gateway town to the world famous destination of the Angkor temples. Thanks to those Cambodia attractions, Siem Reap has transformed itself into a major tourist hub. It is laid-back and a pleasant place to stay while touring the temples. Siem Reap offers a wide  range of hotels, ranging from several 5-star hotels to hundreds of budget guesthouses while a large selection of restaurants offer many kinds of food.Preah Vihear is a Khmer temple situated atop a 525 meter (1,722 ft) cliff in the Dangrek Mountains, on the border between Cambodia and Thailand. It has the most spectacular setting of all the Khmer temples. Most of the temple was constructed in the 11th and 12th century during the reigns of the Khmer kings Suryavarman I and Suryavarman II. It was dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. Preah Vihear is the subject of a long-running territoria l dispute between Thailand and Cambodia, and several soldiers were killed in clashes in 2009.Sihanoukville, also known as Kampong Som, is a port city and beach resort on the Gulf of Thailand. The big attraction here are the white-sand beaches and several undeveloped tropical islands. Sihanoukville is a good place to relax and unwind, though be prepared to battle the crows during the high season or a holiday weekend. Angkor is the greatest attraction in Cambodia and one of the most spectacular ancient sites on earth,  Angkor  is a vast temple complex featuring the remains of several capitals of the Khmer Empire, from the 9th to the 15th century AD.These include the famous Angkor Wat temple, the world’s largest single religious monument, the Bayon temple (at Angkor Thom) with its multitude of massive stone faces and Ta Prohm, a Buddhist temple ruin entwined with towering trees. Banteay Srei Although officially part of the Angkor complex, Banteay Srei lies 25 km (15 miles) n orth-east of the main group of temples, enough to list it as a separate Cambodia attraction here. The temple was completed in 967 AD and is built largely of red sandstone, a medium that lends itself to the elaborate decorative wall carvings which are still clearly visible today.Banteay Srei is the only major temple at Angkor not built for a king, instead it was constructed by one of king Rajendravarman’s counselors, Yajnyavahara. Koh Ker was the capital of the Khmer empire for a very brief period from the year 928 to 944 AD. In this short time some very spectacular buildings and immense sculptures were constructed. The site is dominated by Prasat Thom, a 30 meter (98 ft) tall temple pyramid rising high above the surrounding jungle. A giant Garuda (mythical half-man, half-bird creature), carved into the stone blocks, still guard the very top, although its partially covered now.Left to the jungle for nearly a millennium, Koh Ker was one of Cambodia’s most remote and inac cessible temple destinations. This has now changed thanks to recent de-mining and the opening of a new toll road. Crafts Indigenous people represent 1. 4 percent of the total population in Cambodia, and the majority of them live in remote rural areas within the country. Often referred to as highlanders, their ways of life are different from the lowlanders, both from the cultural and economic perspective.Handicrafts are part of their traditional culture and their livelihood as they produce textiles, baskets, jars, pottery, and other tools for their daily use. Many indigenous groups have established small enterprises and produce traditional products to generate supplementary income in order to support their livelihood. The handicraft sector provides vital employment opportunities to most indigenous artisans and disadvantaged people, especially women who are struggling for survival. Silk weaving in Cambodia dates to as early as the first century since textiles were used for trading.Mod ern textiles have traces of motifs imitating clothing details on ancient stone sculptures. There are two main types of Cambodian weaving: 1. ikat technique (Khmer term: chongkiet) To create patterns, weavers tie and dye portions of weft yarn before weaving begins. Patterns are diverse and vary by region; common motifs include lattice, stars, and spots. 2. uneven twill It yields single or two-color fabrics, which are produced by weaving three threads so that the color of one thread dominates on one side of the fabric, while the two others determine the color on the reverse side. Traditionally, Cambodian textiles have employed natural dyes coming from: a. insect nests Red dye b. indigo Blue dye c. prohut bark- Yellow and Green dye d. ebony bark- Black dye Cambodias modern silk-weaving centers are Takeo, Battambang, BeanteayMeanchey, Siem Reap, and Kampot provinces. Silk-weaving has been revived in the past ten years and now provides employment for many rural women. Cambodian silk is generally sold domestically, where it is used in sampot (wrap skirts), furnishings, and pidan (pictoral tapestries).Now, it has seen an increase in export viability. Cotton textiles have also played a significant role in Cambodian culture. Though today, Cambodia imports most of its cotton, traditionally woven cotton remains popular. Rural women often weave homemade cotton fabric, which is used in garments and for household purposes. Krama, the traditional check scarves worn almost universally by Cambodians, are made of cotton. INDONESIA Places Bali  is one of the world’s most popular island destinations and one which consistently wins travel awards.The varied landscape, rugged coastlines, tropical beaches, lush rice terraces and volcanic hillsides all provide a picturesque backdrop to its colorful, deeply spiritual and unique Hindu culture. The combination of friendly people, a magnificently visual culture infused with spirituality and spectacular beaches with great surf ing and diving have made Bali the unrivaled number one tourist attraction in Indonesia. Borubudur is located 40 km (25 miles) northwest of  Yogyakarta  on Java, the Borobudur is the one of the most famous Buddhist temple in the world.The Borobudur was built over a period of some 75 years in the 8th and 9th centuries by the kingdom of Sailendra, out of an estimated 2 million blocks of stone. It was abandoned in the 14th century for reasons that still remain a mystery and for centuries lay hidden in the jungle under layers of volcanic ash. Today it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Indonesia. Lombok’s most popular tourist destination, the Gili Islands are an archipelago of three small islands:  Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno and Gili Air.The islands are very relaxed and laid-back, with countless little beachside cafes still playing reggae and no cars or motorbikes to disturb the peace. Note that the name â€Å"Gili Islands† is rather redundant as gili si mply means â€Å"small island† in Sasak and there are many other islands around the coast of Lombok with Gili in their names. Torajaland (Tana Toraja) is a highland region of South Sulawesi, home of the Toraja people. Torajans are famous for their massive peaked-roof houses known as tongkonan and spectacular but gruesome funeral rites.After a person’s death, the body is kept – often for several years – until the actual funeral ceremony which can last for several days. The deceased is then finally buried in a small cave or in a hollow tree. Gunung Bromo is an active volcano and part of the Tengger massif, in East Java. At 2,329 meters (7,641 feet) it is not the highest peak of the massif, but it is the most well known. The area is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Indonesia and Java. The top of the volcano has been blown off and the crater inside constantly belches white smoke.It is surrounded by the Sea of Sand of fine volcanic sand. The over all effect is unsettlingly unearthly. Crafts The fabric most common to both countries is the Batik. The term â€Å"batik† is an Indonesian Malay word, believed to be related to the Malay word â€Å"titik†, which means ‘point’, ‘dot’ or ‘drop’. The â€Å"drop† action refers to the process of dyeing the fabric by making use of a resist technique: covering areas of cloth with a dye-resistant substance (usually hot wax) to prevent them from absorbing colors. This technique is has been taught for over a thousand years.Shadow Puppetry is famous in Indonesia. Wayang, in modern Indonesian language means show or perform. Kulit means skin, a reference to the leather material that the figures are carved out of. Others say that wayang is also attributed to the Indonesian word bayang which means shadow. Wayang Kulit–is a type of puppet shadow play performed around the Indo-Malayan archipelago, tracing its origins to India. It is derived from a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist tradition, where hand-crafted leather puppets depict epic stories of the gods in shadow play.A traditional Gamelan orchestra would accompany the story-telling. The puppets are moved behind a cotton or linen screen by a Dalang, or apuppetmasterin a shadow puppet play. The Dalang tells the story, interprets and voices each character, producing sound effects with speech and movement and manipulates all the figures between the lamp and the screen to bring the shadows to life. Most shadow play is based on two epic stories from India the Mahabharata and the Ramayana. The Balinese and Javanese have combined the Hindu stories with Buddhist and Muslim ideas mixed with their own folklore. MYANMAR PlacesThe  Shwedagon Pagoda;officially titled  Shwedagon Zedi Daw, also known in  English  as the  Great Dagon Pagoda  and theGolden Pagoda, is a 99 metres (325  ft) gilded  pagoda  and  stupa  located in  Yangon,  Burma. Bagan, in the past which was known as Pagan, is the place where the heart of the country ancient architecture lies. It is located in the upper part of Myanmar and is the capital of Myanmar’s first dynasty. Pagodas can be found mostly covered in reddish color and religious monuments which were built more than 1,500 years ago and it can be said that Bagan, is the most memorable place for visitors coming to Myanmar.Golden Rock, in Myanmar language known as KyiteHteeYoe Pagoda is one of the breath-taking and also a sacred place for Myanmar people. It is located in Mon State and perched on the highest mountain of Paunglaung mountain range. Ngapali is located in Rakhine State and stretches along the Bay of Bengal and it lies in Rakhine State of Myanmar. Ngapali is said to be one of the best beaches in Myanmar where most natural are untouched where visitors can enjoy the true nature of the beach itself. It is famous for its natural and unspotted beauty up to this day. MALAYSIA PlacesThe Petronas Twin Towers in  Kuala Lumpur  were the world’s tallest buildings before being surpassed in 2004 by Taipei 101. However, the towers are still the tallest twin buildings in the world. The 88-floor towers are constructed largely of reinforced concrete, with a steel and glass facade designed to resemble motifs found in Islamic art, a reflection of Malaysia’s Muslim religion. The Petronas Twin Towers feature a sky bridge between the two towers on the 41st and 42nd floors. The Sultan Ahmad Shah State Mosque is Pahangs state mosque. It is located in Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.The  Mulu Caves  are located in the Gunung Mulu National Park in Malaysian Borneo. The park encompasses incredible caves and karst formations in a mountainous equatorial rainforest setting. The Sarawak chamber found in one of the underground caves is the largest cave chamber in the world. It has been said that the chamber is so big that it could accommodate about 40 Boeing 747s, without overlappi ng their wings. The  Perhentian Islands  are the must-go place in Malaysia for budget travelers. They have some of the world’s most beautiful beaches and great diving with plenty of  cheap accommodation.The two main islands are Perhentian Besar (â€Å"Big Perhentian†) and Perhentian Kecil (â€Å"Small Perhentian†). Both the islands have palm-fringed white sandy beaches and turquoise blue sea. Crafts Wau Kite in Malay is a uniquely designed Malaysian kite called Wau. This kite-making tradition comes naturally to Malaysian people, especially in the Eastern States of the Malayan Peninsula. Farmers used kites as scarecrows in the fields and as a means to lull their children to sleep, so they could work with little interruption. THAILAND Places Ayuthaya  was founded in 1350 AD by King U Thong as the second capital of Siam after Sukhothai.Throughout the centuries, the ideal location between China, India and the Malay Archipelago made Ayutthaya the trading capi tal of Asia. The city was re-founded a few kilometers to the east of the ruins, which now form the Ayutthaya historical park. Most of the remains are temples and palaces, as those were the only buildings made of stone at that time. Ko Phi Phi is a small archipelago in the Krabi Province in Southern Thailand. Ko Phi Phi Don  is the largest island of the group, and is the only island with permanent inhabitants while the smaller Ko Phi Phi Leh is very popular as a beach or dive excursion.Chiang Mai  is one of the top Thailand attractions. The famous Night Bazaar sprawls along several city blocks along footpaths, inside buildings and temple grounds. It has handicrafts, arts, clothing and and imported products of all descriptions, and a number of large, well-appointed modern shopping centers. At first, the market was owned by Chinese merchants, but since it grew in size as more commercial buildings were built, it was no longer owned by a single group of people. Crafts WoodcarvingBeau tiful hardwoods have long been used by the craftsmen not only to bedeck wats and homes, but also to fashion charming carriages, palanquins, barges and elephant howdahs. Wood is used to make an array of domestic items. Royal throne and barges are graceful examples of the art of woodcarving. The doors, windows and gables of the temples feature delicate and unique designs. Lacquerware Chiang Mai is known for fine lacquerware. Conventionally, black resin of Lak tree is used to make it. The resin is applied to the base of bamboo or teak, adorned with designs made from natural pigments.However, commercial producers use different techniques. Ceramics Ceramics articles were first developed in Thailand in the Sukhothai era. Glazed green-blue celadon was most famous among these. Then crude but colorful ceramics made in Ayutthaya became popular. The Chinese made ceramics with Thai patterns and exported them to Siam, the then Thailand. The designs incorporated images from Hindu and Buddhist myt hology, as well as flower motifs. Thai Silk The skill of silkworm raising probably came to Thailand from China.Silk of north east Thailand, with its peculiar texture and iridescent colors, has been a traditional folk craft, specially of village women. They raise silkworms, spin and dye the threads, and then weave the fabric of handlooms. The dazzling cloth manufactured by them has always been the prized possession of the nobility. Silverware Silverware has been a popular craft in Thailand, particularly in Chiang Mai region. The products incorporate many styles, including flame and floral patterns as well as Buddhist images and mythical figures. The silversmiths were held with reverence in the society.Nielloware This special metalwork is used to adorn betel boxes, trays, vases and other small boxes. It is an ancient art of applying an amalgam of metals to carved portions of gold or selver objects against black backgrounds or vice versa. The Thais learned this art from India. LAOS Pla ces Located in  Vientiane, Pha That Luang (â€Å"Great Stupa in Lao†) is one of the most significant monument in Laos. The stupa has several terraces with each level representing a different stage of Buddhist enlightenment. The lowest level represents the material world; the highest level represents the world of nothingness.The  Mekong  is Southeast Asia’s greatest river with an estimated length of 4,350 km (2,703 miles). Laos actually has the greatest share of the Mekong River. With few good roads and mountainous terrain, the river is Laos’ principal transportation. The Upper Mekong in Laos is considered one of the most stunning journeys of the entire river. Vang Vieng  is a riverside town, located in central Laos about a 4 hour bus ride north of the capital. The main street is full of guest houses, bars, restaurants, internet cafes, tour agencies, and tourists.The area’s main attraction is the dramatic karst hill landscape surrounding Vang Vieng . Crafts In this country, they make paper by hand in the wider region for over 700 years using the bark of the local sa or mulberry tree. The bark is crushed and soaked in water until it dissolves into a paste. The liquid is then scooped out, poured through a bamboo sieve and finally placed in a thin layer on a bamboo bed and dried in the sun. Traditionally sa paper was used for calligraphy and for making festive temple decorations, umbrellas, fans, and kites.In former times it was also used as a filter in the manufacture of lacquerware. VIETNAM Places With seven stories, the Thien Mu Pagoda in  Hue  is the tallest pagoda in Vietnam. The pagoda overlooks the Perfume River and is regarded as the unofficial symbol of the former imperial capital. The temple was built in 1601 during the rule of the Nguy? n Lords. The initial temple was very simply constructed, but over time it was redeveloped and expanded with more intricate features. Ha Long Bay is situated in north Vietnam round a 120 kilometer long coast line and is literally translated as â€Å"Bay of Descending Dragons†.The top tourist attraction in Vietnam,  Ha Long Bay  features thousands of islands, each topped with thick jungle vegetation, forming a spectacular seascape of limestone pillars. Several of the islands are hollow, with enormous caves, others islands include lakes and some support floating villages of fishermen. Nha Trang  is Vietnam’s most popular seaside resort town located along the second most beautiful bays in the country. It features beautiful beaches with fine and clean sand and clear ocean water with mild temperatures.The city has about 300,000 inhabitants and is more lively and urban in character than other beach destinations like Mui Ne and Phu Quoc. It’s also the scuba diving center of Vietnam. Crafts Vietnamese silk painting is one of the most popular forms of art in Vietnam, favored for the mystical atmosphere that can be achieved with the medium. Dur ing the 19th and 20th centuries, French influence was absorbed into Vietnamese art and the liberal and modern use of color especially began to differentiate Vietnamese silk paintings from their Chinese or Japanese counterparts.Vietnamese silk paintings typically showcase the countryside, landscapes, pagodas, historical events, or scenes of daily life. SINGAPORE Places Merlion Park  is located at One Fullerton,  Singapore  near the Central Business District (CBD) area of Singapore. This park is a popular tourist attraction. There are two structures of the  Merlion  located at the park with one standing at 8. 6 metres which is the original Merlion statue and a 2-metre tall Merlion cub located just behind the original statue.The park is also a major tourist attraction and a landmark of Singapore. Beaches of Sentosa This sun-kissed route begins at Sentosa Island’s westernmost beach, Siloso, and ends at its easternmost, Tanjong Beach. For proponents of barefoot running, this route is one of the few in Singapore that allows for a shoeless jog. For those who think that is an open invitation for injuries, a jogging track runs parallel to the beaches. Frequently littered with beautiful bodies, this route is also the best for people-watching or showing off.